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The
FEBRUARY 2001 Q&A



[lemont_cranston] Question Will there be another series that will continue the "colonization" series, aftershocks left so much unanswered.

From the Mini-Message Board Mike: After blasting my way through "Aftershocks", I realized that by the end of the novel, there wasn't quite the "winding down" or sense of ending for the series as there was at the end of the Worldwar series. although there are some answers, I get the feeling that there is much still left up in the air. I realize that it wasn't quite the "hot" war that existed in the first series, but could this mean that you've decided to continue writing about this world, or does the ending reflect the ambiguity of this world and the Race's acceptance of such?


[JaniceMars] And btw, welcome to chat Dr. Turtledove!
[Turtledove] Well, my shadowy friend, there can be, but I don't know if there will or not. Depends on how much Del Rey wants more, and how much I feel like writing
[BuffaloWinger] When writing the character of Mordechai Anielewicz, how much of his personality is based on the historical individual, and how much is totally made up?
[Turtledove] Thanks very much. Always a pleasure to be here
[Turtledove] Some of each. Obviously, I can't write about him as a middle-aged man entirely from what he did in real life, where he died in the Warsaw Ghetto uprising in 1943
[Ben] will american front be about US vs CSA or US vs japan tnx. 00pss i meant american empire
[Turtledove] Ben, the first AMERICAN EMPIRE book will focus mostly on the USA, CSA, and Canada
[JKBrooks] What made you choose Indianapolis instead of some other city?
[Turtledove] Medium- to largish-sized, of considerable but not overwhelming importance.
[BrokenSpirit] Dr. Turtledove, on a lot of your books you are called the Master of Alternate History. How do you feel about that? Do you like it? Is it hard to live up to? Or mabye both?
[Turtledove] BrokenSpirit, it's something the Del Rey people dreamed up. The one thing I don't like about it is that it suggests I can't do anything else, and I darn well can.
[BrokenSpirit] I just picked up Aftershocks and have only read the first three chapters. I love it so far, and I would like to know what year it is in your timeline at the end of the novel.
[Turtledove] If I remember correctly, it's 1966.
[BuffaloWinger] In the "Darkness" series, is there a cultural reason why the Derlavaians place themselves in the southern part of the map?
[Turtledove] Someone may correct me on that
[Turtledove] The main continental mass, the place where their civilization developed, is in the southern hemisphere, so that's how they orient themselves.
[jojo] In American Empire, will the british be forced to dissolve their empire?
[Turtledove] Well, jojo, it's in trouble for all the obvious reasons.
[JKBrooks] What gave you the idea for the WorldWar and Colonization series?
[Turtledove] JKB, I got the idea in the late 1970s. I thought it wouldn't be so easy to conquer an industrialized planet from space, and the most interesting planet I could think of was ours. I picked a suitably dramatic period, and . . . the rest is alternate history
[g].
[RandyH] Dr. Turtledove, are there any plans to write any more novels taking place in the Videssos universe someday?
[Turtledove] Not at present, Randy. I've got other things going on right now.
[Auroch] What exactly does an emphatic cough sound like?
[Auroch] Do you prefer to write alternate history or fantasy?
[Turtledove] I like both, Auroch. And straight historical fiction, too
[JaniceMars] Any illumination on the emphatic cough?
[Turtledove] Codeine makes it go away.
[Baryon] Of the series books, which do you enjoy most The Great War, Breakthrough or Colonization?
[Turtledove] Asking me which is my favorite book is like asking me which is my favorite kid.
[Ben] what topics have you always had pipe dreams about but never could/got around to writing a book/series about?
[Turtledove] There's one mainstream novel I'll probably never do--about a baseball team and a plane crash--and some historical mysteries that may get written one of these years.
[GW] When after How Few Remain did the US reverse it's isolationist policies and open itself up to immigration?
[Turtledove] Even while the USA was isolationist in foreign policy in the HFR universe, it always took in immigrants--e.g., the Irish. That's much the same as in our world.
[BrokenSpirit] You certainly can. In fact, I love your book Justinian and I know you are working on others novels in the same spirit, such as Over the Wine Dark Sea. Do you know when it will be released and are you planning on any more novels like it?
[Turtledove] BrokenSpirit, it's coming in July, as by H.N. Turteltaub (and thanks for liking JUSTINIAN). I have contracts for four books in the series with OTWDS, and just started the fourth a couple of days ago.
[Galis] Ever consider doing an alternate civil war set with the backdrop of the Federalist states seperating from the South during the war of 1812.
[Turtledove] Can't say I ever have, Galis. Early Federal period never interested me that much.
[BuffaloWinger] Two "Sentry Peak" questions 1) Is there a release date for the next book? 2) Will we ever see a map?
[Turtledove] BuffaloWinger, MARCHNG THROUGH PEACHTREE is scheduled for October. As for a map, turn a familiar one upside down and you'll do pretty well.
[Demetrios] In Colonisation how independent is really France? And what happens to the smaller European nations like Sweden and Switzerland for example? Or Greece for that matter.
[Turtledove] Demetrios, France and Sweden and Switzerland are obviously in the orbit of the Reich. Greece remains occupied--sorry about that.
[JLazara] Hi Mr. Turtledove. I just wanna say I love most of your work and look forward to American Empire.Will the new state of Houston include the Texan city of Houston?
[Turtledove] JLazara, no--it's in the western part of Texas, but named for Houston because he opposed secession.
[MC] Will the American Empire trilogy focus more on diverging events in Europe???
[Turtledove] You will see some of that, MC, but North America remains the primary area of interest here.
[RandyH] In American Empire, how much of the Dominion of Canada (except Québec) has been absorbed into the USA?
[BrokenSpirit] Dr. Turtledove, I recently read Household Gods and it was great. Your book with Richard Dreyfuss is also excellent. Are you planning any other co-authoring in the near future?
[Turtledove] All of it's under occupation, Randy. It's not annexed.
[Turtledove] Not right now, BrokenSpirit. And thank you!
[JKBrooks] When can we expect those Greatwar and Worldwar movies? ;-)
[Turtledove] Well, I can hope, JKB. GUNS OF THE SOUTH is optioned
[GW] Did you ever consider incorporating the "20 year curse" of US presidents dieing in office?
[Turtledove] GW, the 20-year curse doesn't apply here, because Lincoln was never assassinated in this universe. And they don't miss it a bit; they've got other worries.
[JLazara] I really don't see how a CSA after WW1 could conquer the USA, especially since the USA came up with blitzkrieg first. Can you give any hints about how this might occur?
[Turtledove] I could . . . but I won't.
[JaniceMars] LOL!
[Turtledove] Inhale, exhale. Slowly, slowly . .
[JaniceMars] I have a question for you, sir, that's a little off the beaten track here. Will you be attending this year's World Con?
[Turtledove] Yes.
[JaniceMars] Thanks!
[Ben] in Greatwar/american empire does russia go communist or stick with the czars?
[Turtledove] I know the answer to that, Ben, but it has some relevance to what goes on, so I won't comment.
[BrokenSpirit] Dr. Turtledove, what years of your timeline will American Empire cover, and will there be an updated map when the first novel comes out?
[Turtledove] BrokenSpirit, the first one in the series, BLOOD AND IRON, will reach to 1924. I hope to get to the late 1930s by the end of the last one. And yes, there will be an updated map, unless the production people really screw up (which is why DOWN TO EARTH didn't have a map).
[MC] I'm from Seattle. You've described us as "that little place north of California" and blasted us in a nuclear holocaust. How about some glory for the Pacific NW in American Empire! )
[Turtledove] Okay, MC, I'll blast somebody else in that series. ;)
[Abraxus] Don't tell me i missed the layout of his next five books
[Abraxus] Might i ask if he'll be publishing a "revised" map for North America given US conquests?
[Abraxus] grazie
[Turtledove] Abraxus, yes, the map will show U.S. conquests.
[robT] I recently heard about the developement of a computer game based on the World War universe. How closely are you being consulted for this game and any timetable for a release?
[Turtledove] robT, I'm not being directly consulted at all; I'm no programmer. But I hope the game will be out late next year. That's only a guess on my part right now, though.
[Draco1] Approximately, How long do the males and females of the Race live?
[Turtledove] Draco1, I've never had to say, and I may need an answer for a plot point if I write more in that universe. So I'm hanging on to my options right now.
[JLazara] any chance of an Austrial corporal named Hiter making a cameo in the next series?
[Turtledove] Many things are possible. Few things are certain. I've just done a novelette with Hitler set in a world where Germany won WW1, but it's not in the GREAT WAR universe.
[BuffaloWinger] I've heard rumors that you will be editing an anthology of great AH short stories. Any release date?
[Turtledove] BuffaloWinger, I don't have a pub date for that one yet, no.
[GW] You have show that that American Indians enjoy a bit of self-determination in the Confederacy. How has US treatment of these people from the 1860's onward differed?
[Turtledove] GW, the USA has been even worse to the Indians in the HFR/GW universe than in ours. They turned on the Sioux with savage viciousness when they rose in Minnesota, and never stopped smashing.
[RandyH] How did you first get interested in alternate history, and what made you decide to be a writer; was it always your plan, or did something happen to make you change your mind?
[Turtledove] I've always wanted to be a writer, Randy. I got interested in alternate history when I got interested in real history, when I was in high school; it's a handy sort of sf for a historian to write.
[BrokenSpirit] Will you be attending the LA Times Bookfair this year, or any other conventions in the Southwest?
[Turtledove] BrokenSpirit, I'll be at the Times Festival of Books, yes. Does Denver count as southwest? I'll be there for MileHighCon.
[lemont_cranston] Question Is there anyway to "influence" the good people at Del Rey into some sort of closure for the Colonization Series?
[Turtledove] Buy lots and lots of copies of AFTERSHOCKS, so they'll want more.
[Demetrios] In the Warworld wouldn't the Lizard staships in orbit be visible even to the naked eye? So how it is and noone noticed them till they Lizards attacked? And while deaccelerating would they be creating some quite interesting spectra for the human astronomers? After all the first radiotelescopes appeared some years before WW2.
[Turtledove] Actually, I don't think you're right about radio telescopes, Demetrios. As for the other, it's not impossible that I missed a trick.
[Ben] will nuclear weapons make a appearence in american empire?
[Turtledove] Can I plead the Fifth on that one?
[Abraxus] How can the rump CSA possibly hope to challenge the USA? IT would seem that another war would be impossible as the US now reigns supreme.
[Turtledove] Where there's a will, there's a lawyer, Abraxus.
[BrokenSpirit] Dr. Turtledove, you've said before the the map in the Darkness series isn't quite correct. Will a correct version of the map appear in the next Darkness release?
[Turtledove] Not so much incorrect as incomplete, though there are a couple of minor glitches in what's there. The fully revised map should appear in the fourth one, which will probably be out next year.
[GW] How was Texas' claim to Greer County resolved in the the HFR universe?
[Turtledove] There you've got me, GW. What's this about?
[GW] it had to do with the border of northern border of Texas. Texas claimed the North Branch of the Red River and the US claimed one farther south. The dispute wasn't resolved until the 1890's.
[Turtledove] I didn't know about it or worry about it. And neither did the Confederates in this universe.
[Lazara] Which historical military leaders will be in Alternate Generals 2? and How come Dakota never split into North and South Dakota in GW?
[Turtledove] Let's see. Among those in AG2 are Custer, Patton, Hitler, Bohemund the Norman, and William Butler Yeats (!?). Dakota almost didn't split in our history, so I assumed it didn't here. It was just Dakota Territory for years and years.
[lemont_cranston] Question Do you see humanity eventually living in peace with the "Race" or throwing off their shackles so to speak?
[Turtledove] Lemont yes.
[RandyH] Will there be a map of the world for American Empire, considering how much it's probably changed compared to what really happened, or will it just be a map of North America like in the Great War books?
[Turtledove] It's just a North American map, Randy. Sorry about that.
[BrokenSpirit] Dr. Turtledove, I know you really like baseball. Do you have a favorite team? Or some favorite players?
[Turtledove] I'm an Angels fan, otherwise known as a masochist.
[Abraxus] How is it that Canada escapes total annexation? and will we see heavy "resettlement" in those areas that are annexed?
[Turtledove] Canada doesn't get annexed right away because then Canadians might vote, and the wrong way, too. Resettlement can go on under occupation as well as annexation.
[JLazara] Why did the lizards need to drop two atomic bombs on Australia during their initial invaison, its not like Australia was that big a military power
[Baryon] .
[Turtledove] Sydney and Melbourne were big cities even in the 1940s, JLazara. The Lizards wanted it largely cleared of nuisanceful lifeforms.
[JKBrooks] If and when you come out with a new series after Colonization, will you put in an updated map like there should have been one in Aftershocks?
[Turtledove] Depends on what I do, JKB.
[BrokenSpirit] I have a question about the cover art for your novels. Do you sit down with the artist and discuss what the cover should look like, or does the artist read your book first and then come up with the cover art? Or a combination of methods?
[Turtledove] Del Rey tells the artist what they want it to look like. Then I get to see it. That's it. I wish it were otherwise, but that's it. Same with other houses, too, pretty much. GW] Was Portugal on the side of the Entente in the Great War? Greece & Romania too?
[Turtledove] GW, Portugal was, and Romania. I never said a word about Greece. I think she managed to stay neutral, as did the Italians--different balance of power in this universe.
[RandyH] This has always bugged me since I first read American Front...for some reason Irving Morrell reminds me of Erwin Rommel...did you sort of base Morrell after the Desert Fox or are their fairly similar names just a coincidence?
[Turtledove] I plead more or less guilty to that.
[lemont_cranston] Do you think the Earth is unique in that it's periodic extinctions permitted the development of mammalian humanity, wheras the other worlds only developed saurian races such as the Race and the Rabotovs and Hallessi?
[Baryon] .
[Turtledove] With a sample of only four, who can say?
[MC] Since your original academic specialty dealt with ancient history, I was wondering if you plan any big series set in ancient times. I remember you did some stories on if the Byzantines hadn't fallen if I recall.
[Turtledove] MC, OVER THE WINE-DARK SEA, a Hellenistic seafaring adventure set in 310 BC, comes out in July, as by H.N. Turteltaub, who looks a lot like me
[Abraxus] Will the US and Germany annex large portions of the Anglo-French's African empire?
[Turtledove] More to follow it, too
[Turtledove] The USA won't. Germany might well. The USA's imperialistic itch runs north and south in this continental mass.
[BrokenSpirit] Once again about cover art, is it the same case with your Darkness books? It seems like the art for those came right out of your head so to speak. I mean, the dragons and leviathians look just like I pictured them.
[Turtledove] BrokenSpirit, the difference there is that the cover artist is (a) very very good, and (b) a friend of mine.
[JKBrooks] Will I be able to see some of my favorite people from World War Two in American Empire? (George S. Patton and Erwin Rommel)
[Turtledove] As I'm nowhere near WW2 in that universe, if there even is such a thing, who can say?
[GW] Will Poland be a kingdom or a republic in the AE series?
[Turtledove] Kingdom.
[Thomas] Do you plan to write any books or stories that have Rommel in them? Or if you have writen a book with him in it what is its title?
[Turtledove] I have never written a book involving Rommel. I have no plans to do so at the moment.
[BrokenSpirit] Since the Darkness artist is a friend of yours, would you know where I (or anyone else) could purchase prints of the art?
[Turtledove] You could write to Bob Eggleton, care of Tor Books, and see if they're for sale. Tor forwards mail _slowly_--be warned--but they do forward.
[BuffaloWinger] In the GW/AE series, what's the ideology of the American Socialist Party like? Are they similar to today's "Greens", or Sweden-style Socialism? Or something else altoghether?
[Turtledove] BuffaloWinger, they're most like German Social Democrats in the 1920s.
[MC] Why have the American Empire trilogy stretch out over such a long time (you mentioned over 15 years)?
[Turtledove] MC, I have my reasons, and I think they're good ones.
[Prospector] I note that the Race did not invite the other species to fight on Tosev 3? Why not and why don't the humans note their absence.
[Turtledove] Prospector, I never said the humans didn't note their absence. As to why, the conquest fleet and colonization fleet come from Home. Eventually, the other races would show up on Tosev 3, but not right away. Some might be on the way in cold sleep even as I type this.
[RandyH] Do you ever find it hard to keep up with all the different series you're working on? It seems like you have no problem with it as you keep churning out one book after the other (all which have been great of course)...
[Turtledove] Randy, I've been gifted/cursed with a preposterously retentive memory, so I hope I keep things reasonably straight and keep one thing separate from another. I hope.
[GW] Did Germany release Lenin from jail during the Great War?
[Turtledove] He wasn't in jail; he was in Switzerland. The Germans gave him and his chums passage across their territory to Russia--and paid for it bigtime a generation later.
[JaniceMars] Folks...
[JaniceMars] We're going to have to let the Dr. go back to writing those...
[JaniceMars] books we all love now....
[Auroch] Hi!
[RandyH] Heya
[Techyo] Hola
[JKBrooks] Thank You Dr. Turtledove for writing wonderful books.
[Auroch] Household Gods - my fav of all your books!
[JLazara] keep writing those awesome books
[Baryon] Thanks, Dr T keep up the good works.
[BrokenSpirit] Thank you so much for your time Dr. Turtledove. I really love all your books that I have read. I just wish I had the money to get all of the ones I don't have yet!
[lemont_cranston] Thank you for your books, they are a pleasure to read.
[Abraxus] Please kill haburger.
[GW] Good evening Dr. Turtledove!
[BuffaloWinger] Thanks for doing this chat, Turtledove! You're one of my favorite authors, and it's great chatting with you.
[Jessbob] Thank you!
[RandyH] Thanks for taking the time to answer our questions, Dr. Turtledove. Now get back to work! Erm...please? -D
[Abraxus] but the books still rule
[Aztec] thanks for you time, Dr. Turtledove
[Abraxus] even if we have to listen to that communist ranting every now and then
[Turtledove] Thank you all, very much, for being interested enough to come chat. Hope to do it again RSN.
[RandyH] Hey I like Hamburger
[JKBrooks] I hope so too.
[Abraxus] she's evil
[Jessbob] as do I
[JLazara] just kill featherston
[Jessbob] please?
[RandyH] Nah, that Featherston fella's evil
[JLazara] or anne colleton, whatever
[lemont_cranston] Thank you for killing Group Captian Roundbush
[Turtledove] Thanks again, everone.
[Abraxus] do you want a socialist president/ Do you? that's what i thought
[GW] HT has plans for Featherston...
[Aztec] roundbush is dead?
[Turtledove] I ain't talking about who lives or dies, not me.
[JKBrooks] Hey don't be killing any more South Carolinans or people from Indianapolis please.
[Turtledove] Bye.
[RandyH] Socialism is OK if it isnt corrupted
[Abraxus] good nite
[BrokenSpirit] Great... now I know roundbush is dead and I just started reading Aftershocks!!

Additional Questions

From Canucker: In your short story, Islands in the Stream, I believe was the name, you say that Jesus said there would be no prophets after John, and yet the only Scripture passage I can find relating to this is Luke 1616, and it must be taken out of context to mean anything like that. Where does this Christian belief in prophesy come from?

Turtledove: It's not a Christian belief; it's a Muslim belief.


From ussmak: am i right in thinking the US bombed the invasion fleet?

Turtledove: Read AFTERSHOCKS and find out.


From Logan: I have a question that has been around the message boards for some time now. What made you decide to make nice-guy, on the way of becoming a hero Jens Larssen, into such an SOB?? Ok, so he wasn´t (apparently) a "saint" like Sam Yeager, but did he really deserve such a destiny? Oh well, perhaps he did...-)

Turtledove: I don't think Yeager's a saint; he's just a guy for whom things worked out well. And Jens Larssen isn't an enormous sinner, either. He's a guy for whom everything went wrong. Engineers call it "testing to destruction," and he broke. What makes guys who go postal scary is that they are just like anybody else, not that they're not.


From Felless: Colonization questions. Could a Lizard pregnancy induced under the influence of ginger result in birth defects in the hatchlings? (You know what I mean, but the terms don't translate to English too well, Exalted Author!) Also, what might ginger do to imported pets or food animals?

Turtledove: It might. There's no evidence submitted in the books, but it might. As for pets and food animals, well, who knows? Again, no evidence.


From Bryan: Is it assumed that in the GW series that Germany got all of the territory in the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk. A line running from Leningrad to Smolensk and the whole Ukraine and lower Caucusus region. Also British and French territory the Germans coveted in Africa & the Middle East as outlined in their war aims that they would annex if they won the War, which they did in your Alternate History?

Turtledove: No, Germany has less than Brest-Litovsk gives them, because the Russians got out of the war before they were in such quite desperate straits as in our history. There's a puppet kingdom of Poland under the German thumb, and Austria gains a little, but that's all. Colonial stuff is undefined here, but the Germans, due to bad geographical logistics and having their enemies sitting over their sea routes, wouldn't have been happy colonial masters anyhow.


From FatAlbert" looks like there is a probability of the worldwar series continuing after the 60s. Assuming it will, when would u like to start up again?

Turtledove: Don't know yet if there will be such a thing, which makes where to start undefined at present.


From Demetrios: Do the Race's starships use a Bussard drive? If yes (as implied by their speed) wouldn't this create technical problems in their ability to land on planetary surfaces?

Turtledove: They could use another drive in a solar system and a ramjet outside. I haven't said what they do, though, except they don't seem to use light-sails, even laser-pushed.


From Bryan: Will Otto Skorzeny reappear if you carry the GW series into WWII? I thought he was by far your most interesting character in Worldwar and I enjoyed his exploits with Jaeger in that series a lot.

Turtledove: That's a fascinating question. I have no idea at the moment. The problem, of course, is repeating onself, which is a no-no.


From Bryan" In the GW series won't the Germans be theoretically impossible to stop in a future WWII if Hitler is a non-entity and the Jews do not become persecuted by his stupid policies. Meaning no reason for leading nuclear(Jewish) scientists to emigrate to the U.S. i.e. Einstein to name just one of many.(Atomic Bomb Implications)

Turtledove: Well, it will make life more interesting for the other side, certainly.


From Mac_Daddyxz: What made you decide to start a new series instead of finishing the Great War one? do you plan to keep this one close to original like worldwar, or seperate, as im given to understand the vidossos series were?

Turtledove: The GREAT WAR books are done. The first of the new series takes up directly where they left off. It's as much a publishing decision as anything else. They dealt with the war; the new series looks at the postwar years.


From Yella: Since Tojo isn't dead yet, whats his life expectancy in Worldwar-Colonization? What about Hirohito?

Turtledove: Tojo's no spring chicken by the 1960s, having been born in 1884. Hirohito's life expectancy, barring nuclear accidents, is the same as in our time line. Why not?


From TR" Will the flu epidemic of OTL be take place in American Empire? And can we expect the death of Theodore Roosevelt in 1919 as in OTL? Finally, would you please, please list who exactly the presidents were for both the USA and CSA in post-1862 for us anal types?

Turtledove:(1) Yes; that's too big to stop. (2) Not necessarily, as his background experience has change significantly between OTL and the a-h world. (3) No, because I haven't named them all in the books. Why pin myself down?


From Neil Alexander Marshall: Any plans for an alternate civil war set during the War of 1812 in which the federalist states seperate from the South in objection to the War?

Turtledove: Not at present, no.


From David" I think there are allot of fans who might in enjoy a prequel to HOW FEW REMAIN, what exactly happened durring the "camp hill" campaign?

Turtledove: I have my doubts about that, and have refought the Civil War in enough perverse ways, thank you kindly.


From Chris: what were the policies of the second reich during world war 1

Turtledove: Not a great deal different from OTL. They faced fewer resources against them, and so succeeded where they failed here.


From John: I noticed in the Darkness books "The Map" only shows a Southern Hemisphere. What happened to the Northern Hemisphere? Should it be assumed that it is all water North of the Equator or will the Northern Hemisphere play a part in subsequent books?

Turtledove: It's not all water, but the islands there are of relatively little consequence. No big continents. The map is crowded enough as is.


From Dave: Is the darkness series a fantasy world metophor for WWII?

Turtledove: Well, it's certainly derived from WW2, with variations.


From Lars Rasmussen: As a writer you must have had numerous ideas that never made it into publishing. Some ideas must have been too wild, some maybe too boring as the storyline developed etc. Can you give us a glimpse of some of these ideas, the lost worlds of Harry Turtledove?

Turtledove: I'd rather not, because some of them--and who knows which?--still may turn into pay copy one day.


From John: Do you ever read any of the HT fan websites that wildly speculate on what your next books will consist of and just have a good laugh,like the GW Series?

Turtledove: I rarely look at them; not enough hours in the day.


From BrokenSpirit: Dr. Turtledove, I just picked up a copy of Lest Darkness Fall and I am psyched to read it (as soon as I finish Aftershocks) because I know how much of an influence it had and has on your career and life. You wrote an introduction in the copy that I have and I was wondering if you had written any other introductions to novels that you liked.

Turtledove: I've just finished the intro for a reprint of MacKinlay Kantor's IF THE SOUTH HAD WON THE CIVIL WAR, which Tor will be rereleasing later this year.

I first read it when I was in junior high, mumbledy-mump years ago. Fun to see it out again. And go read his ANDERSONVILLE, if you never have. _The_ Civil War novel, imho.


From BrokenSpirit: With American Empire being so long (over 15 years) will there be a lot of years between books in the series?

Turtledove: Not as planned, no. People will get older; we'll lose some and gain others.


From Abraxus: What is the liklihood that the uS turns, instead of Socialist, even more imperial and draconian?

Turtledove: Read the books and see. :)


From lemont_cranston: Approximately how many years is the Lizard race ahead of Modern-day (2001) America? (not the America in Aftershocks) Or are they behind us?

Turtledove: Except for star travel and some advances in biotech, they're not far from where we are now. They're a bit ahead of where we were in the early 1990s, when I conceived the series.


From Aztec: What is the state of Arabia in american empire, since it appears the British have been defeated there?

Turtledove: Still nominally Ottoman, with restive Arabs.


From Prospector: I also note that the Race doesn't mass drivers. Since they could have defeated us without radioactive consequences in WWII, it seems odd that they didn't think of ithrowing rocks. Dr. Turtledove rocks? This is truth. He just can't let it go with the L&C in the Asteroid Belt

Turtledove: It didn't occur to them to throw rocks. Their solar systems are assumed to be tidier places than ours, with no handy asteroid belt, so they didn't think of it here. Who's to know whether Tau Ceti, Epsilon Eridani, and Epsilon indi have asteroid belts?


From JLazara: Didn't you feel a little guilty for killing Jens Larsen, after all the stuff you put him through?

Turtledove: No. He's a fictional character, that's all.


From JLazara: Was Blaine the last Republican president in the USA?

Turtledove: Yes.


From BrokenSpirit: Thank you so much for your time Dr. Turtledove. I really love all of your books that I have read. I only wish I had the money to get all of the ones I don't have!

Turtledove: Thank you very much. Hurry up and make more money. ;)


From BuffaloWinger: At the end of "Aftershocks", the American spacemen talk about building a starship. Would such a ship be for peaceful purposes? It would seem awfully hard to take Home by surprise. Or will it perhaps do something sneaky, like get the emperor hooked on ginger?

Turtledove: At the moment, I have no idea if it will do anything, or ever get built. That series is done, for now.


From Dave Bartholomew: I read all the WW books and then the 1st Colonization book. I compiled this list of possible objectives for the Lewis & Clark, BEFORE I started reading Down to Earth. I'm already aware you can't give away what happens in the 3rd book (especially since it's already written) but here's my list Set up human civilization throughout the asteroids as a safety mesaure in case all of Earth falls to the Race; ginger cultivation on large scale to help in a massive simultaneous strike against them somehow; starship construction; send Earth a killer asteroid to trigger an ice age and drive out the Lizards. Plus an issue came to mind regarding the L&C's crew. Recruiters must be sure that the potential crewperson will accept the job of going out in the L&C knowing they don't plan to come back, because if the person turns down the offer they must be hushed lest the secret nature of the mission be revealed. Screening only those with high clearances would seem to be mandatory. (And I still don't know what's going on out there!)

Turtledove: I don't see a question here, but it's a hell of a list!


From Abraxus: I know this may be an un-answerable question due to plot secrecy and all that, but I was wondering what are the chances that the USSR will collapse as in our world. I would think that the arrival of the Race and its technology, as well as the common-enemy factor, should give the Soviets another couple of decades as a stay of excecution, though one never can tell. If they remain a power for longer, then what kind of hardware will they have in space? a Soviet Christopher Columbus? I would definitely like to see the US getting some back-up in that scene, though it is my greatest fear that pushing things will cause the Race to cauterizre the infection and annihilate Earth. I hate having to depend on someone else's arrogance in order to survive.

Turtledove: I'd say this analysis seems reasonable. Whether reasonable has anything to do with what happens in that universe, and whether anything more happens, are different questions, of course.


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